Scaled Agile SAFe-POPM Exam Questions

Hypothesizing what would create value for customers is the main activity of Product Owners and Product Managers in the first step of SAFe's Continuous Delivery Pipeline, which is Continuous Exploration (CE)12. In CE, they use design thinking to understand the market problem or customer need and the solution required to meet that need12. They start with a hypothesis of something that will provide value to customers, such as a new feature, capability, or enhancement12. They then validate or invalidate their hypothesis through experimentation, feedback, and learning12.

Some additional information that might be helpful for you are:

* The other options (A, B, and C) are not the main activity of Product Owners and Product Managers in the first step of SAFe's Continuous Delivery Pipeline, but rather activities that may occur in other steps or roles.

* Ensuring the Architecture team has sufficient capacity is an activity that may occur in the second step of SAFe's Continuous Delivery Pipeline, which is Continuous Integration (CI)12. In CI, the Architecture team works with the Development teams to ensure the technical quality and integrity of the solution12.

* Negotiating Supplier contracts is an activity that may occur in the fourth step of SAFe's Continuous Delivery Pipeline, which is Release on Demand12. In Release on Demand, the Solution Management team works with the Suppliers to coordinate the release of the solution components that are provided by them12.

* Prioritizing the Team Backlog is an activity that occurs in the Program Increment (PI) Planning event, which is part of the Agile Product Delivery competency3. In PI Planning, the Product Owner works with the Development team and other stakeholders to define, prioritize, and estimate the work items for the upcoming PI3.

One input to the Vision is customer feedback. Customer feedback is the information and opinions that customers and stakeholders provide about the solution, its features, and its value proposition1. Customer feedback helps to validate the assumptions, test the hypotheses, and measure the satisfaction of the solution2. Customer feedback also helps to identify the needs, preferences, and expectations of the customers and stakeholders, which are essential for defining and communicating the Vision3. The Vision is a description of the future state of the solution under development, and it reflects the problem(s) that the solution will solve and the benefits that it will deliver4.

* Customer Feedback - Scaled Agile Framework

* Continuous Exploration - Scaled Agile Framework

* Solution Vision - Scaled Agile Framework

* Vision - Scaled Agile Framework

The problem-solving workshop is more effective than traditional lessons learned documents because it makes improvements actionable through backlog items for the next Program Increment (PI). A problem-solving workshop is a structured approach to identify and solve problems that affect the performance and quality of the Agile Release Train (ART) or Solution Train1. Unlike traditional lessons learned documents, which are often passive and rarely implemented, a problem-solving workshop results in a set of improvement backlog items that are prioritized and planned for the next PI2. This way, the teams can implement the improvements and measure their impact on the value delivery3.

* Inspect and Adapt - Scaled Agile Framework

* Why is the problem-solving workshop more effective than traditional ...

* Problem-solving workshop: Step-by-Step - Agilephoria

The System Demo is an event where the Agile Release Train (ART) demonstrates the integrated and working software to the stakeholders and customers1. The System Demo aligns with the Agile Manifesto principle that states: 'Working software is the primary measure of progress'2. This principle emphasizes the value of delivering functional and usable software over comprehensive documentation or adherence to a plan3. The System Demo provides feedback on the quality, usability, and value of the software, as well as the effectiveness of the ART1.

* System Demo - Scaled Agile Framework

* 12 Principles Behind the Agile Manifesto | Agile Alliance

* Manifesto for Agile Software Development

An Operational Value Stream (OVS) is the sequence of activities needed to deliver a product or service to a customer1. Examples include manufacturing a product, fulfilling an order, admitting and treating a medical patient, providing a loan, or delivering a professional service1. An OVS is the system that delivers value to the customer and generates revenue for the enterprise2. In SAFe, OVSs are the primary focus of the Customer Centricity competency, which aims to understand and meet the needs and expectations of the customer3.

Some additional information that might be helpful for you are:

* The other options (A, C, and D) are not systems that deliver a product or service to a customer, but rather systems or concepts that support or enable the delivery of value.

* A Kanban System is a method of visualizing and managing the flow of work in a value stream4. A Kanban System can be applied to any type of value stream, whether operational or developmental, to improve efficiency, quality, and predictability4.

* A Development Value Stream (DVS) is the sequence of activities needed to convert a business hypothesis into a digitally-enabled solution that delivers customer value. A DVS is the system that develops and supports the solutions used by the OVSs. In SAFe, DVSs are the primary focus of the Agile Product Delivery competency, which aims to continuously explore, integrate, deploy, and release value.

* A Dual Operating System is a concept proposed by John Kotter that describes the need for organizations to balance the traditional hierarchical structure with a more agile and networked structure. A Dual Operating System enables organizations to exploit their existing capabilities while exploring new opportunities for innovation and growth. In SAFe, a Dual Operating System is achieved by applying the Lean-Agile Leadership competency, which fosters a culture of learning and empowerment.