Which of the following statements about the IP forwarding process on a router is TRUE?
During the IP forwarding process, routers use the routing table to determine the next hop based on the destination IP address. The source IP address is not directly involved in the lookup process for forwarding.
The ARP table is used to map IP addresses to MAC addresses, specifically for resolving the MAC address of the next hop (destination MAC address) for forwarding packets within the local network.
When multiple routing protocols offer a route for the same prefix, what part of the router is in charge of deciding which route to make active?
The routing table manager (RTM) is responsible for selecting the best route when multiple routing protocols provide a route for the same destination prefix. It makes the decision on which route to add to the routing table based on the administrative distance, metric, and other criteria.
Which of the following statements about the IP forwarding process on a router is TRUE?
During the IP forwarding process, routers use the routing table to determine the next hop based on the destination IP address. The source IP address is not directly involved in the lookup process for forwarding.
The ARP table is used to map IP addresses to MAC addresses, specifically for resolving the MAC address of the next hop (destination MAC address) for forwarding packets within the local network.
When multiple routing protocols offer a route for the same prefix, what part of the router is in charge of deciding which route to make active?
The routing table manager (RTM) is responsible for selecting the best route when multiple routing protocols provide a route for the same destination prefix. It makes the decision on which route to add to the routing table based on the administrative distance, metric, and other criteria.
Consider the exhibit.
All routers are running IS-IS with IPv6 support enabled. Based on the topology shown, and the route tables of routers R3 and R4, which of the following statements is TRUE?
Based on the IPv6 route table output for R3 and R4, we can see that the routers have remote routes listed as 'Remote ISIS', indicating that the route is being advertised from a different area (area 49.01 or 49.02). This is a sign of route leaking, where routes from one area are being shared across areas.
The routes from R3 (level-1 router) are being advertised to R4 (level-1 router), and vice versa, with ISIS as the protocol. This implies that there is route leaking configured to allow information to pass between areas.
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