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Microsoft Exam 77-882 Topic 4 Question 4 Discussion

Actual exam question for Microsoft's exam
Question #: 4
Topic #: 4
[All Questions]

You work as an Office Assistant for Pecuniary Inc. You are creating a report in a workbook in Microsoft Excel. The company borrowed a sum of $1000000 at 6% interest rate, which is to be paid within 24 months. You are required to prepare a report in a workbook in Microsoft Excel, which shows the calculation of monthly installments to be paid to repay the loan. Which of the following formulas will you use to accomplish the task?

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Suggested Answer: B

According to the question, you have to calculate monthly installments for repayment of loan on principal amount of $1000000 borrowed at 6 percent fixed yearly interest rate to be paid within 24 months. In order to accomplish the task, you will have to use the following formula:

PMT(6%/12, 24, 1000000, 0, 0)

A PMT() function is used in Excel to calculate payments due on a loan, assuming a constant interest rate and constant payments.

Syntax:

PMT (Rate, NoOfPayments, PV, FV, Type)

Here,

Rate is the rate of interest to be divided by 12 for monthly payments.

NoOfPayments is the total number of payment for the loan.

PV is the principal value.

FV is the forward value. It is the left over at the end of the payment cycle, usually left blank.

Type is either 0 or 1 indicating whether payments are made at the beginning or at the end of the month. Usually left blank which indicates 0 (end of month).

Answer, A and C are incorrect. These formulas contain incorrect syntaxes of the function.

Answer, D is incorrect. It is required to provide rate of interest with percent symbol (%) in the formula.


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