By default, which statement is correct about OSPF summary LSAs?
OSPF uses different types of LSAs to describe different aspects of the network topology. Type 1 LSAs are also known as router LSAs, and they describe the links and interfaces of a router within an area. Type 3 LSAs are also known as summary LSAs, and they describe routes to networks outside an area but within the same autonomous system (AS). By default, OSPF will summarize routes from Type 1 LSAs into Type 3 LSAs when advertising them across area boundaries .
In IS-IS, which two statements are correct about the designated intermediate system (DIS) on a multi-access network segment? (Choose two)
Option A (Correct):
In IS-IS, theDesignated Intermediate System (DIS)is elected based on thehighest configured priority(as defined in Junos OS).
If priorities are equal, the router with thehighest MAC addressbecomes the DIS.
A priority value of10will always override a lower priority (e.g., 1).
Option C (Correct):
On a multi-access network (e.g., Ethernet),all IS-IS routers form adjacencies with every other routeron the segment.
Unlike OSPF, IS-IS does not restrict adjacencies to only the DIS.
The DIS is responsible for creating apseudonode LSPto represent the broadcast network, but full mesh adjacencies are maintained.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect:
Option B:Incorrect. Higher priority always wins the DIS election. A priority of 1 cannot override a priority of 10.
Option D:Incorrect. IS-IS routers form adjacencies withall neighbors, not just the DIS.
Key Takeaways:
DIS Election:Prioritizes highest numerical value (e.g., 10 > 1).
Adjacency Behavior:Full mesh adjacencies are maintained, unlike OSPF.
DIS Role:Primarily for generating pseudonode LSPs and optimizing flooding, not adjacency restriction.
Exhibit
Referring to the exhibit, PIM-SM is configured on all routers, and Anycast-RP with Anycast-PIM is used for the discovery mechanism on RP1 and RP2. The interface metric values are shown for the OSPF area.
In this scenario, which two statements are correct about which RP is used? (Choose two.)
Exhibit
Referring to the exhibit, you are receiving the 192.168 0 0/16 route on both R3 and R4 from your EBGP neighbor You must ensure that R1 and R2 receive both BGP routes from the route reflector
In this scenario, which BGP feature should you configure to accomplish this behavior?
By default, which statement is correct about OSPF summary LSAs?
OSPF uses different types of LSAs to describe different aspects of the network topology. Type 1 LSAs are also known as router LSAs, and they describe the links and interfaces of a router within an area. Type 3 LSAs are also known as summary LSAs, and they describe routes to networks outside an area but within the same autonomous system (AS). By default, OSPF will summarize routes from Type 1 LSAs into Type 3 LSAs when advertising them across area boundaries .
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