Juniper JN0-636 Exam Questions

You are required to secure a network against malware. You must ensure that in the event that a compromised host is identified within the network, the host is isolated from the rest of the network. In this scenario, after a threat has been identified, the two components that are responsible for enforcing MAC-level infected host are:

C) Policy Enforcer. Policy Enforcer is a software solution that integrates with Juniper ATP Cloud and Juniper ATP Appliance to provide automated threat remediation across the network. Policy Enforcer can receive threat intelligence feeds from Juniper ATP Cloud or Juniper ATP Appliance and apply them to the security policies on the SRX Series devices and the EX Series devices. Policy Enforcer can also enforce MAC-level infected host, which is a feature that allows you to quarantine a compromised host by blocking its MAC address on the switch port.Policy Enforcer can communicate with the EX Series devices and instruct them to apply the MAC-level infected host policy to the infected host1.

D) EX Series device. EX Series devices are Ethernet switches that can provide Layer 2 and Layer 3 switching capabilities and security features. EX Series devices can integrate with Policy Enforcer and Juniper ATP Cloud or Juniper ATP Appliance to provide automated threat remediation across the network. EX Series devices can support MAC-level infected host, which is a feature that allows them to quarantine a compromised host by blocking its MAC address on the switch port.EX Series devices can receive instructions from Policy Enforcer and apply the MAC-level infected host policy to the infected host2.

The other options are incorrect because:

A) SRX Series device. SRX Series devices are high-performance firewalls that can provide Layer 3 and Layer 4 security features and integrate with Juniper ATP Cloud or Juniper ATP Appliance to provide advanced threat prevention. SRX Series devices can receive threat intelligence feeds from Juniper ATP Cloud or Juniper ATP Appliance and apply them to the security policies.However, SRX Series devices cannot enforce MAC-level infected host, which is a feature that requires Layer 2 switching capabilities and is supported by EX Series devices3.

B) Juniper ATP Appliance. Juniper ATP Appliance is a hardware solution that provides advanced threat prevention by detecting and blocking malware, ransomware, and other cyberattacks. Juniper ATP Appliance can analyze the network traffic and identify the compromised hosts based on their behavior and communication patterns. Juniper ATP Appliance can also send threat intelligence feeds to Policy Enforcer and SRX Series devices to enable automated threat remediation across the network. However, Juniper ATP Appliance cannot enforce MAC-level infected host, which is a feature that requires Layer 2 switching capabilities and is supported by EX Series devices.

Policy Enforcer Overview

EX Series Switches Overview

SRX Series Services Gateways Overview

[Juniper ATP Appliance Overview]

The two statements about the configuration shown in the exhibit are correct are:

A) The remote IKE gateway IP address is 203.0.113.100. The exhibit shows that the address option under the gateway statement is set to 203.0.113.100, which specifies the IP address of the primary IKE gateway.The address option is used to configure the IP address or the hostname of the remote peer that has a static IP address1.

D) The remote peer is assigned a dynamic IP address. The exhibit shows that the dynamic option under the gateway statement is configured with various attributes, such as general-ikeid, ike-user-type, and user-at-hostname. The dynamic option is used to configure the identifier for the remote gateway with a dynamic IP address.The dynamic option also enables the SRX Series device to accept multiple connections from remote peers that have the same identifier2.

The other statements are incorrect because:

B) The local peer is not assigned a dynamic IP address, but a static IP address. The exhibit shows that the local-address option under the gateway statement is set to 192.0.2.100, which specifies the IP address of the local IKE gateway.The local-address option is used to configure the IP address of the local peer that has a static IP address1.

C) The local IKE gateway IP address is not 203.0.113.100, but 192.0.2.100, as explained above.

gateway (Security IKE)

dynamic (Security IKE)

You are required to secure a network against malware. You must ensure that in the event that a compromised host is identified within the network, the host is isolated from the rest of the network. In this scenario, after a threat has been identified, the two components that are responsible for enforcing MAC-level infected host are:

C) Policy Enforcer. Policy Enforcer is a software solution that integrates with Juniper ATP Cloud and Juniper ATP Appliance to provide automated threat remediation across the network. Policy Enforcer can receive threat intelligence feeds from Juniper ATP Cloud or Juniper ATP Appliance and apply them to the security policies on the SRX Series devices and the EX Series devices. Policy Enforcer can also enforce MAC-level infected host, which is a feature that allows you to quarantine a compromised host by blocking its MAC address on the switch port.Policy Enforcer can communicate with the EX Series devices and instruct them to apply the MAC-level infected host policy to the infected host1.

D) EX Series device. EX Series devices are Ethernet switches that can provide Layer 2 and Layer 3 switching capabilities and security features. EX Series devices can integrate with Policy Enforcer and Juniper ATP Cloud or Juniper ATP Appliance to provide automated threat remediation across the network. EX Series devices can support MAC-level infected host, which is a feature that allows them to quarantine a compromised host by blocking its MAC address on the switch port.EX Series devices can receive instructions from Policy Enforcer and apply the MAC-level infected host policy to the infected host2.

The other options are incorrect because:

A) SRX Series device. SRX Series devices are high-performance firewalls that can provide Layer 3 and Layer 4 security features and integrate with Juniper ATP Cloud or Juniper ATP Appliance to provide advanced threat prevention. SRX Series devices can receive threat intelligence feeds from Juniper ATP Cloud or Juniper ATP Appliance and apply them to the security policies.However, SRX Series devices cannot enforce MAC-level infected host, which is a feature that requires Layer 2 switching capabilities and is supported by EX Series devices3.

B) Juniper ATP Appliance. Juniper ATP Appliance is a hardware solution that provides advanced threat prevention by detecting and blocking malware, ransomware, and other cyberattacks. Juniper ATP Appliance can analyze the network traffic and identify the compromised hosts based on their behavior and communication patterns. Juniper ATP Appliance can also send threat intelligence feeds to Policy Enforcer and SRX Series devices to enable automated threat remediation across the network. However, Juniper ATP Appliance cannot enforce MAC-level infected host, which is a feature that requires Layer 2 switching capabilities and is supported by EX Series devices.

Policy Enforcer Overview

EX Series Switches Overview

SRX Series Services Gateways Overview

[Juniper ATP Appliance Overview]

Referring to the exhibit, your company's infrastructure team implemented new printers. To make sure that the policy enforcer pushes the updated IP address list to the SRX, you need to perform the following actions:

A) Configure the server feed URL as http://172.25.10.254/myprinters. The server feed URL is the address of the remote server that provides the custom feed data. You need to configure the server feed URL to match the location of the file that contains the IP addresses of the new printers.In this case, the file name is myprinters and the server IP address is 172.25.10.254, so the server feed URL should be http://172.25.10.254/myprinters1.

B) Create a security policy that uses the dynamic address feed to allow access. A security policy is a rule that defines the action to be taken for the traffic that matches the specified criteria, such as source and destination addresses, zones, protocols, ports, and applications. You need to create a security policy that uses the dynamic address feed as the source or destination address to allow access to the new printers. A dynamic address feed is a custom feed that contains a group of IP addresses that can be entered manually or imported from external sources.The dynamic address feed can be used in security policies to either deny or allow traffic based on either source or destination IP criteria2.

C) Configure Security Director to create a dynamic address feed. Security Director is a Junos Space application that enables you to create and manage security policies and objects. You need to configure Security Director to create a dynamic address feed that contains the IP addresses of the new printers. You can create a dynamic address feed by using the local file or the remote file server option.In this case, you should use the remote file server option and specify the server feed URL as http://172.25.10.254/myprinters3.

The other options are incorrect because:

D) Configuring Security Director to create a C&C feed is not required to complete the requirement. A C&C feed is a security intelligence feed that contains the IP addresses of servers that are used by malware or attackers to communicate with infected hosts. The C&C feed is not related to the new printers or the dynamic address feed.

E) Configuring the server feed URL as https://172.25.10.254/myprinters is not required to complete the requirement. The server feed URL can use either the HTTP or the HTTPS protocol, depending on the configuration of the remote server.In this case, the exhibit shows that the remote server is using the HTTP protocol, so the server feed URL should use the same protocol1.

Configuring the Server Feed URL

Dynamic Address Overview

Creating Custom Feeds

[Command and Control Feed Overview]

To create a secure fabric in your company's network, you need to know the following facts:

A secure fabric is a collection of sites that contain network devices (switches, routers, firewalls, and other security devices) that are used in policy enforcement groups. A site is a grouping of network devices that contribute to threat prevention. When threat prevention policies are applied to policy enforcement groups, the system automatically discovers to which sites those groups belong.This is how threat prevention is aggregated across your secure fabric1.

MX Series devices associated with tenants can belong to multiple sites. Tenants are logical partitions of the network that can have their own security policies and enforcement points.Sites that are associated with tenants do not need switches as enforcement points, because MX Series devices can perform tenant-based policy enforcement1.

SRX Series devices can belong to only one site. SRX Series devices are firewalls that can act as perimeter enforcement points for the secure fabric. They can send potentially malicious objects and files to the Juniper ATP Cloud for analysis and receive threat intelligence from the Juniper ATP Cloud to block malicious traffic.SRX Series devices cannot belong to multiple sites, because they do not support tenant-based policy enforcement1.

A switch must be assigned to the site to enforce an infected host policy within the network. An infected host policy is a policy that blocks or quarantines hosts that are identified as infected by the Juniper ATP Cloud. A switch can act as an internal enforcement point for the secure fabric by applying the infected host policy to the hosts that are connected to it.A switch must be assigned to the site where the infected hosts are located, because SRX Series devices cannot enforce infected host policies1.

Switches and connectors cannot be added to the same site. Connectors are software agents that can be installed on Windows or Linux servers to enable them to act as enforcement points for the secure fabric. Connectors can apply infected host policies to the hosts that are connected to them. However, connectors cannot coexist with switches in the same site, because they use different methods of policy enforcement.Switches use VLANs and ACLs, while connectors use IPtables and WFP1.

Therefore, the correct answer is B, D, and E. The other options are incorrect because:

A)MX Series devices associated with tenants can belong to multiple sites, not only one site1.

C)SRX Series devices can belong to only one site, not multiple sites1.

Secure Fabric Overview