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ISTQB CTFL-Foundation Exam Questions
- Topic 1: What is Testing: For test managers, quality assurance professionals, and software testers, this section of the exam covers how to identify typical testing objectives and differentiate testing from debugging.
- Topic 2: Why is Testing Necessary: For software developers, project managers, and quality analysts, this part of the exam covers examples of why testing is necessary, describes the relationship between testing and quality assurance, and gives examples of how testing contributes to higher quality.
- Topic 3: Seven Testing Principles: This domain of the exam covers explaining the seven testing principles for all IT professionals involved in software development and testing.
- Topic 4: Test Process: For test leads, software engineers, and quality control specialists, this section of the exam covers explains the impact of context on the test process. describe the test activities and respective tasks within the test process, and differentiate the work products that support the test process.
- Topic 5: The Psychology of Testing: For team leaders, human resource professionals in IT, and software development managers, this part of the exam covers, identify the psychological factors that influence the success of testing, explains the difference between the mindset required for test activities and the mindset required for development activities.
Free ISTQB CTFL-Foundation Exam Actual Questions
Note: Premium Questions for CTFL-Foundation were last updated On Mar. 23, 2025 (see below)
Which of the following statements best characterises maintenance testing? [K2]
Maintenance testing is conducted on the software after it has been delivered to address any issues or changes required due to defects, environment changes, or new requirements. The ISTQB syllabus explains that maintenance testing typically involves impact analysis to determine the extent of regression testing required, thus optimizing the testing effort and focusing on affected areas.
Your company is developing a system with complex business rules and many branches in the structure of its code components. You need to choose one black box technique and one white box technique for test case design.
Which one of the following offers the BEST choice?
For a system with complex business rules and many branches, decision testing (a white-box technique) is appropriate because it ensures that each decision point (branch) in the code is tested. Equivalence partitioning (a black-box technique) complements this by ensuring that all functional areas (based on different inputs) are adequately tested. This combination provides thorough coverage of both the internal logic and the functional requirements of the system.
Which of the following would be a good test technique to use when under severe time pressure?
Exploratory testing is highly effective when under severe time pressure because it allows testers to simultaneously learn, design, and execute tests. It is a flexible approach that does not require extensive preparation and documentation, making it ideal for situations where time is limited.
When considering the roles of test leader and tester, which of the following tasks would NOT typically be performed by a tester?
Writing test summary reports is typically the responsibility of a test leader or manager, who consolidates testing activities and results to communicate with stakeholders. Testers are more involved in preparing and acquiring test data, setting up and checking the test environment, and reviewing tests developed by others. These tasks are more hands-on and technical, aligning with the role of a tester .
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Which of the following would NOT be a common metric used for monitoring test preparation and execution?
Common metrics used for monitoring test preparation and execution typically include quantitative measures such as the number of test cases passed and failed, the percentage of planned test cases designed, and the percentage of tasks completed in test environment preparation. These metrics provide insights into the progress and effectiveness of the testing process. However, the number of test plan review comments is not a typical metric for this purpose, as it does not directly measure the progress or quality of test execution.
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