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IMANET CMA Exam - Topic 4 Question 15 Discussion

Actual exam question for IMANET's CMA exam
Question #: 15
Topic #: 4
[All CMA Questions]

On January 1, Crane Company will acquire a new asset that costs $400,000 and is anticipated to have a salvage value of $30,000 at the end 014 years. The new asset

* Qualifies as 3-year property under the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS).

* Will replace an old asset that currently has a tax basis of $80,000 and can be sold now for $60,000.

* Will continue to generate the same operating revenues as the old asset ($200,000 per year). However, savings in operating costs will be experienced as follows: a total of $1 20.000 in each of the first 3 years and $90,000 in the fourth year. Crane is subject to a 40% tax rate and rounds all computations to the nearest dollar. Assume that any gain or loss affects the taxes paid at the end of the year in which it occurred. The company uses the net present value method to analyze projects using the following factors and rates:

The discounted net-of-tax amount that should be factored into Crane Company's analysis for the disposal transaction is?

Show Suggested Answer Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C

The old asset can be sold for $60,000, producing an immediate cash inflow of that amount. This sale will result in a $20,000 loss for tax purposes ($80,000 --- $60,000). At a 40% tax rate, the loss, which is deemed to affect taxes paid at the end of the first year, will provide a tax savings (cash inflow) of $8,000. Because the $8,000 savings is treated as occurring at the end of the first year, it must be discounted. This discounted (present) value is $7,040 ($8,000 x .88 PV of $1 at 14% for one period). Combining the $60,000 initial inflow with the $7,040 of tax savings results in a net-of-tax amount of $67,040.


Contribute your Thoughts:

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Theodora
4 months ago
The salvage value of the new asset is $30,000, right?
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Tricia
4 months ago
Wait, how does the tax rate affect the net present value?
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Cathrine
4 months ago
Not sure about that, $67,040 seems more accurate.
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Anabel
4 months ago
I think the disposal value is definitely $60,000.
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Vallie
5 months ago
The old asset's tax basis is $80,000.
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Lenna
5 months ago
I think the answer might be around $60,000, but I’m not completely confident. We definitely need to account for the tax basis and the selling price in our calculations.
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Dahlia
5 months ago
If I remember correctly, we need to factor in the tax rate when calculating the gain or loss from the sale of the old asset. That should affect the final amount we use.
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Lavonne
5 months ago
I'm a bit unsure about the exact formula for the discounted net-of-tax amount. I feel like we might have done something like this in class, but I can't recall the details.
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Galen
5 months ago
I remember we calculated the after-tax salvage value in a similar practice question. I think we need to consider the tax implications of selling the old asset.
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Edwin
5 months ago
This looks like a good question to test our understanding of entity relationships. I'll start by carefully reading through each statement and thinking about what I know about the different types of relationships.
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Alison
5 months ago
Hmm, I'm a bit unsure about the different options here. I'll need to carefully think through the requirements and how each choice would address them.
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Chi
5 months ago
This looks like a straightforward automation task. I'd start by looking at the "Report Trigger" option to see if I can schedule the report generation and email to run automatically on the first of every month.
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