IIBA Exam ECBA Topic 3 Question 108 Discussion

During the requirements life cycle management phase, one of the key activities is to trace requirements. This involves ensuring that requirements and designs at different levels are aligned with one another and managing the effects of changes to one level on related requirements and designs. Tracing requirements helps maintain the integrity of the requirements throughout the project's life cycle, from inception to retirement.

Among the activities performed during the requirements life cycle management phase, tracing requirements stands out as a critical task. It involves tracking and documenting the lineage of each requirement, including its derivation, allocation to solution components, and relationships with other requirements. This process ensures a clear understanding of how requirements influence and are influenced by each other, as well as their relationship to the business objectives and solution components. Effective requirement tracing aids in impact analysis, risk management, and ensuring that changes to requirements are consistently reflected across the project, thus maintaining the integrity and coherence of the solution over time.