Which of the following methods does NOT contribute to keeping the data confidential?
Referential integrity is a database concept that ensures the validity of relationships between data points in different tables but does not directly address data confidentiality. The methods that contribute to data confidentiality include differential privacy, homomorphic encryption, and k-anonymity, as these techniques are specifically designed to protect the privacy and confidentiality of the data subjects. The IAPP emphasizes that confidentiality involves measures to prevent unauthorized access and disclosures, which referential integrity does not inherently provide.
Which Privacy by Design principle requires architects and operators to emphasize the interests of the individual by offering measures such as strong privacy defaults, appropriate
notice, and user-friendly options?
The Privacy by Design principle that requires architects and operators to emphasize the interests of the individual by offering measures such as strong privacy defaults, appropriate notice, and user-friendly options is 'Respect for user privacy.' This principle ensures that user-centric privacy measures are embedded into the design and operation of systems.
IAPP CIPT Study Guide, 'Privacy by Design,' which outlines the seven foundational principles of Privacy by Design, including respect for user privacy and its emphasis on user-centric measures.
A jurisdiction requiring an organization to place a link on the website that allows a consumer to opt-out of sharing is an example of what type of requirement?
a jurisdiction requiring an organization to place a link on their website that allows consumers to opt-out of sharing their personal data is an example of an operational requirement. Operational requirements involve implementing specific processes or procedures in order to comply with legal or regulatory obligations.
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next questions:
Your company is launching a new track and trace health app during the outbreak of a virus pandemic in the US. The developers claim the app is based on privacy by design because personal data collected was considered to ensure only necessary data is captured, users are presented with a privacy notice, and they are asked to give consent before data is shared. Users can update their consent after logging into an account, through a dedicated privacy and consent hub. This is accessible through the 'Settings' icon from any app page, then clicking 'My Preferences', and selecting 'Information Sharing and Consent' where the following choices are displayed:
* "I consent to receive notifications and infection alerts";
* "I consent to receive information on additional features or services, and new products";
* "I consent to sharing only my risk result and location information, for exposure and contact tracing purposes";
* "I consent to share my data for medical research purposes"; and
* "I consent to share my data with healthcare providers affiliated to the company".
For each choice, an ON* or OFF tab is available The default setting is ON for all
Users purchase a virus screening service for USS29 99 for themselves or others using the app The virus screening
service works as follows:
* Step 1 A photo of the user's face is taken.
* Step 2 The user measures their temperature and adds the reading in the app
* Step 3 The user is asked to read sentences so that a voice analysis can detect symptoms
* Step 4 The user is asked to answer questions on known symptoms
* Step 5 The user can input information on family members (name date of birth, citizenship, home address, phone number, email and relationship).)
The results are displayed as one of the following risk status "Low. "Medium" or "High" if the user is deemed at "Medium " or "High" risk an alert may be sent to other users and the user is Invited to seek a medical consultation and diagnostic from a healthcare provider.
A user's risk status also feeds a world map for contact tracing purposes, where users are able to check if they have been or are in dose proximity of an infected person If a user has come in contact with another individual classified as "medium' or 'high' risk an instant notification also alerts the user of this. The app collects location trails of every user to monitor locations visited by an infected individual Location is collected using the phone's GPS functionary, whether the app is in use or not however, the exact location of the user is "blurred' for privacy reasons Users can only see on the map circles
What is likely to be the biggest privacy concern with the current 'Information Sharing and Consent' page?
Having default settings for information sharing and consent can be problematic because it may not accurately reflect a user's preferences. Users may not be aware of these default settings or may not understand their implications. This could result in personal information being shared without the user's explicit consent.
An organization is launching a smart watch which, in addition to alerts, will notify the the wearer of incoming calls allowing them to answer on the device. This convenience also comes with privacy concerns and is an example of?
An organization launching a smart watch which notifies wearers of incoming calls allowing them to answer on the device would be an example of ubiquitous computing rather than coupling. Ubiquitous computing refers to technology that is seamlessly integrated into everyday life and allows for constant connectivity and interaction.
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