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Eccouncil 312-50 Exam - Topic 3 Question 96 Discussion

Actual exam question for Eccouncil's 312-50 exam
Question #: 96
Topic #: 3
[All 312-50 Questions]

An IT security team is conducting an internal review of security protocols in their organization to identify

potential vulnerabilities. During their investigation, they encounter a suspicious program running on several

computers. Further examination reveals that the program has been logging all user keystrokes. How can the

security team confirm the type of program and what countermeasures should be taken to ensure the same

attack does not occur in the future?

Show Suggested Answer Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C

A keylogger is a type of spyware that can record and steal consecutive keystrokes (and much more) that the user enters on a device. Keyloggers are a common tool for cybercriminals, who use them to capture passwords, credit card numbers, personal information, and other sensitive data. Keyloggers can be installed on a device through various methods, such as phishing emails, malicious downloads, or physical access. To confirm the type of program, the security team can use a web search tool, such as Bing, to look for keylogger programs and compare their features and behaviors with the suspicious program they encountered. Alternatively, they can use a malware analysis tool, such as Malwarebytes, to scan and identify the program and its characteristics.

To prevent the same attack from occurring in the future, the security team should employ intrusion detection systems (IDS) and regularly update the system software. An IDS is a system that monitors network traffic and system activities for signs of malicious or unauthorized behavior, such as keylogger installation or communication. An IDS can alert the security team of any potential threats and help them respond accordingly. Regularly updating the system software can help patch any vulnerabilities or bugs that keyloggers may exploit to infect the device. Additionally, the security team should also remove the keylogger program from the affected computers and change any compromised passwords or credentials.Reference:

Keylogger | What is a Keylogger? How to protect yourself

How to Detect and Remove a Keylogger From Your Computer

Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) and Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS)

What is a Keylogger? | Keystroke Logging Definition | Avast

Keylogger Software: 11 Best Free to Use in 2023


Contribute your Thoughts:

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Veronique
6 days ago
Definitely a keylogger; option C is spot on.
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Katlyn
12 days ago
Sounds like a keylogger to me!
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Tenesha
18 days ago
D seems plausible too, especially with the emphasis on educating employees about phishing, but I wonder if that alone would prevent keyloggers.
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Raul
23 days ago
I feel like I've seen a similar question before, but I can't recall if updating antivirus software is enough on its own.
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Trinidad
28 days ago
I think the best answer is C because keyloggers specifically log keystrokes, and employing intrusion detection systems sounds like a solid countermeasure.
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Laticia
1 month ago
I remember studying about keyloggers in my cybersecurity class, but I'm not entirely sure if the program could also be classified as spyware.
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Eileen
1 month ago
Okay, the key information is that the program is logging user keystrokes, so it's most likely a keylogger. The solution is to use intrusion detection systems and keep the software up-to-date. I've got a good strategy for this one.
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Jutta
1 month ago
Hmm, I'm a bit unsure about the exact type of program here. Is it a Trojan, spyware, or a keylogger? I'll need to carefully review the details to make the right diagnosis and recommend the best security measures.
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Coral
1 month ago
This seems like a straightforward question about identifying and mitigating a keylogging threat. I'm confident I can apply the security concepts we've learned to determine the appropriate countermeasures.
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Viva
1 month ago
Wait, I'm confused. Is the program a Trojan, spyware, or a keylogger? I need to make sure I understand the threat correctly before I can suggest the right countermeasures. Let me re-read the question carefully.
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Stefanie
1 year ago
We also need to educate employees about phishing attacks.
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Kenny
1 year ago
I agree, we should use intrusion detection systems.
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Leonor
1 year ago
Haha, regular backups? That's a good one! But seriously, option D seems like the way to go.
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Ryan
1 year ago
Password managers and encryption? That's a great idea! I hope the team goes with option B.
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Jani
1 year ago
Option B sounds like the best choice for preventing future attacks.
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Suzan
1 year ago
Definitely, it's crucial to protect sensitive data.
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Vicky
1 year ago
I agree, password managers and encryption are essential.
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Claudia
1 year ago
Hmm, this definitely sounds like a keylogger. We need to take some serious action to protect our systems.
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Reyes
1 year ago
Educating employees about phishing attacks is important too.
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Rasheeda
1 year ago
Regularly updating system software is crucial.
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Carlota
1 year ago
We should employ intrusion detection systems.
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Avery
1 year ago
I agree, this is definitely a keylogger.
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Stevie
1 year ago
I think the program is a keylogger.
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