Enterprise SONiC Switch 1 and Switch 2 are part of a symmetric VXLAN fabric in a data center environment. Switch 1 has learned MAC addresses from its local VLANs.
What role does BGP EVPN play in this scenario?
BGP EVPN (Border Gateway Protocol Ethernet VPN) is used in a VXLAN fabric to distribute MAC address reachability information between switches. In this scenario, Switch 1 uses BGP EVPN to advertise the locally learned MAC addresses to Switch 2. This distribution of MAC addresses enables the switches to build and maintain an efficient forwarding table, facilitating communication across the VXLAN fabric.
Dell Technologies SONiC documentation
BGP EVPN Configuration Guide
Refer to the exhibit.
What can be determined from this show command?
The output of the command show qos wred-policy pfc34 shows the ECN (Explicit Congestion Notification) configuration for the policy pfc34. The line ecn: ecn_all indicates that ECN is enabled for all traffic classes (all DSCP values). Additionally, the green-min-threshold, green-max-threshold, and green-drop-probability settings are shown, but there is no indication of a 10% probability for marking traffic as congested. Therefore, the correct answer is B.
Dell Enterprise SONiC documentation
Dell Technologies InfoHub
Refer to the exhibit.
Eth 1/1 of SONiC-1 and Eth1/56 of SONiC-2 should be a routed link connecting the two Enterprise SONiC switches. No traffic is passing between them.
What is the cause of the failure?
From the exhibit, it is evident that Eth1/56 on SONiC-2 is assigned a link-local IPv6 address (fe80::e7d:8aff:fecb
/64). Link-local addresses are not routable beyond the local network segment, which means they cannot be used to route traffic between SONiC-1 and SONiC-2. For routed links, global unicast addresses must be used.
Dell Technologies SONiC documentation
IPv6 Addressing Guide
Which two additional Q-in-Q VLAN tunnel configuration steps must be followed if the provider network uses a VXLAN overlay?
Configure VLAN Translation (A): VLAN translation is necessary to translate customer VLANs (CVLANs) to service VLANs (SVLANs) for Q-in-Q tunneling in a VXLAN environment.
Map the SVLAN traffic to a VNI (B): SVLAN traffic must be mapped to a VXLAN Network Identifier (VNI) for encapsulation and transport across the VXLAN overlay network.
Dell Technologies SONiC documentation
VXLAN Configuration Guide
What two methods can be used to upgrade or downgrade Enterprise SONiC?
Enterprise SONiC can be upgraded or downgraded using:
Boot Loader (A): The boot loader can be used to select and load different versions of the SONiC firmware.
GRUB (D): GRUB (Grand Unified Bootloader) is another method used to manage and select different SONiC firmware versions during system boot-up.
Dell Technologies SONiC documentation
SONiC Upgrade Guide
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