Dell EMC D-PSC-MN-01 Exam Questions

To safely power off a node in a Dell EMC PowerScale cluster, use the shutdown command with the appropriate options.

Command Details:

shutdown -p now:

shutdown: Initiates a system shutdown.

-p: Powers off the system after shutdown.

now: Executes the command immediately.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

Option A (isi status -q): Displays cluster status; doesn't control power.

Option B (isi status -h): Invalid option; isi status doesn't power off nodes.

Option D (shutdown -h now): Halts the system but may not power it off.

Dell PowerScale Reference:

Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS Administration Guide:

Shutting Down Nodes Section:

Recommends using shutdown -p now for powering off nodes.

Safety Precautions:

Advises to notify users and ensure no critical processes are running.

Best Practices:

Verify that the node is not hosting critical services before shutdown.

Inform cluster administrators of maintenance activities.

Adding F600 nodes to an existing cluster requires compatibility in back-end networking.

Key Considerations:

Back-End Networking:

F600 Nodes: Use Ethernet for internal communication.

Existing Nodes (X210 and H400): May be using InfiniBand.

Action Required:

Upgrade the cluster's back-end to Ethernet topology to accommodate F600 nodes.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

Option A: H400 nodes can coexist with F600 nodes if back-end networking is compatible.

Option B: F600 nodes do not use InfiniBand.

Option C: F600 nodes can coexist with X210 nodes with the appropriate back-end network.

Dell PowerScale Reference:

Dell EMC PowerScale Networking Guide:

Back-End Network Compatibility:

Discusses requirements for mixing node types.

Upgrading Back-End Network:

Provides steps for transitioning from InfiniBand to Ethernet.

Best Practices:

Plan the network upgrade carefully to minimize downtime.

Consult with Dell EMC support for guidance.

SolVe Desktop is a tool provided by Dell EMC that offers a centralized platform for accessing detailed, step-by-step procedures for servicing and maintaining Dell EMC equipment, including PowerScale systems.

Key Points:

Purpose of SolVe Desktop:

Acts as a comprehensive resource for service personnel.

Provides guided procedures for installation, maintenance, upgrades, and troubleshooting.

Features:

Interactive and customizable workflows.

Up-to-date documentation and best practices.

Access to knowledge base articles and technical advisories.

Benefits:

Ensures that engineers follow the correct procedures.

Reduces the risk of errors during service activities.

Enhances efficiency and effectiveness of maintenance tasks.

Dell PowerScale Reference:

SolVe Desktop User Guide:

Outlines the functionalities and how to use the tool effectively.

Emphasizes its role in providing access to step-by-step procedures.

Dell EMC Support Resources:

Encourages service personnel to utilize SolVe Desktop for accurate and approved methods.

Incorrect Options:

Option A (Gather logs from the cluster for analysis) is not the primary function of SolVe Desktop.

Option B (Perform pre-upgrade checks on the cluster) is a function of other tools like OneFS Upgrade Advisor.

Option D (Provide access to the latest OneFS codes and firmware upgrades) is handled through Dell EMC support portals.

After removing the bezel from a Dell EMC PowerScale Gen 6 node, it's important to reinstall it correctly to maintain proper airflow and protect the hardware.

Steps to Replace the Bezel:

Alignment:

Align Bezel Ends with Clips:

Position the bezel in front of the node chassis.

Ensure that the ends of the bezel are aligned with the corresponding clips or slots on the chassis.

Attachment:

Press the Bezel Center:

Gently but firmly press the center of the bezel.

This action engages the clips on both ends simultaneously, securing the bezel to the chassis.

Why Option D is Correct:

Proper Technique:

Aligning the bezel ends with the clips ensures correct positioning.

Pressing the bezel center allows for even engagement of the clips, preventing misalignment or damage.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

Option A:

Checking for red LEDs is good practice but not directly related to bezel replacement.

Securing with thumb screws is not applicable as Gen 6 bezels typically do not use thumb screws.

Option B:

Pressing the left side and then the right side may not ensure proper alignment and could cause the bezel to be uneven.

Option C:

Pushing on the bezel ends without proper alignment may result in the clips not engaging correctly.

Dell PowerScale Reference:

Dell EMC PowerScale Hardware Installation Guide:

Section on Bezel Installation and Removal:

Provides instructions and illustrations on how to properly replace the bezel.

Emphasizes aligning the bezel and pressing the center for secure attachment.

Best Practices:

Ensure that no cables or obstructions are in the way before replacing the bezel.

Verify that the bezel is flush with the chassis after installation.

Additional Notes:

Airflow Management:

Proper bezel installation is crucial for maintaining optimal airflow and cooling within the node.

Protection:

The bezel protects internal components from dust and physical damage.

Tenant-specific administration involves managing specific zones or tenants within a Dell EMC PowerScale environment. This requires a certain level of privileges that allows administrators to control resources without having full system-wide access.

Zone Role-Based Access Control:

Definition:

Zone role-based access control allows administrators to assign permissions to users or groups for specific zones or tenants.

Functionality:

Enables delegation of administrative tasks within a particular zone without granting system-wide privileges.

Benefits:

Enhances security by limiting access.

Simplifies management in multi-tenant environments.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

System Root Privileges (Option B):

Root privileges grant full access to the entire system, which is not necessary for tenant-specific tasks.

System Admin Privileges (Option C):

Similar to root, system admin privileges are broader than needed.

Role-Based Access Control (Option D):

While general role-based access control is related, zone role-based access control is specifically designed for tenant administration.

Dell PowerScale Reference:

Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS Administration Guide:

Chapter on Access Control and Authentication:

Details how to implement zone role-based access control.

Provides instructions on assigning roles to users within specific zones.

Best Practices:

Regularly review and update access permissions.

Use the principle of least privilege to enhance security.