Which of the following would be considered a strategic sourcing activity?
a factory ordering a new machine is the correct answer.
Strategic sourcing is for high value, high risk items. The other options given are tactical sourcing as they are low value (eggs, paper and plastic cups).
See p.3 for the differences between tactical and strategic sourcing
What is the best way to demonstrate that your organisation does not tolerate bribery and corruption?
The most effective way to demonstrate zero tolerance is by embedding a comprehensive anti-bribery framework: clear policies, mandatory staff and supplier training, reporting channels, and monitoring. Simply requesting suppliers' policies or avoiding known offenders is reactive, not proactive. Requiring suppliers to read policies without internal enforcement lacks substance. CIPS highlights that robust governance structures, supported by recognised frameworks such as the UK Bribery Act or FCPA, reinforce organisational credibility, protect reputation, and ensure compliance. This builds trust across supply chains and ensures ethical standards are maintained.
A company has a requirement for an item that has been identified as strategic on the positioning model. The company needs to invite competitive tenders and make sure the selected supplier of this item is in a good financial position. What should the company ask the suppliers to send to show that their current assets cover their current liabilities?
The acid test, also known as the quick ratio, measures a company's ability to cover its current liabilities with its most liquid assets, excluding inventory. It is a stringent indicator of short-term financial health. By requesting this ratio, the company can assess whether a potential supplier has sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations, which is crucial when procuring strategic items.
CIPS Level 4 Diploma in Procurement and Supply, L4M4 Study Guide, Section 2.3: Financial Appraisal of Suppliers
Azram is a facilities category buyer within the UK police force and is managing an overseas sourcing project for police uniform and personal protective equipment. Azram is of the opinion that international sourcing will help deliver much-needed financial savings, which can be utilized in other areas of the UK police force. Azram is aware that exchange rate fluctuations can create risk for his organisation. How can Azram remove this risk?
Requesting suppliers to quote in GBP Sterling removes exchange rate risk by fixing the cost in the buyer's local currency. This strategy aligns with responsible sourcing practices by providing cost stability and protecting the procurement budget from currency fluctuations.
What might a buyer encounter if the supplier's government has introduced a protectionist measure?
Protectionist measures are policies implemented by governments to protect domestic industries from foreign competition. One common protectionist measure is the imposition of import duties, which are taxes levied on imported goods. These duties make imported products more expensive, encouraging consumers to buy domestic products instead. Buyers sourcing internationally must be aware of such duties as they directly impact the total cost of procurement.
Exact Extract from Study Guide:
'Furthermore, there are many potential cost considerations when importing goods which can include taxes & duties or storage costs. By understanding all key legal, regulatory and organizational requirements prior to sourcing from international suppliers, businesses can ensure compliance while also maximizing cost savings.'
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